默认情况下,Apache服务器会列出网站目录中的文件及子目录,这对于用于发布站点的服务器来说是很不安全的,所以需要禁用,修改httpd.conf配置文件中的对应设置即可。
问题的现象:
如果你的网站目录下有一个xxx的文件夹,如果xxx文件夹下没有默认页面(index.*等),当用户使用URL:http://你的网址/a/ 访问你的网站的话,Apache会把xxx文件夹里的内容全列出来。
解决方法:
要禁止此功能,修改httpd.conf
找到下面这一句删除掉Indexes即可。
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
配置示例:
<Directory "E:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs">
#
# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
# or any combination of:
# Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
# The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
# for more information.
# 就是这一行,只去掉indexes也可
#Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
Options FollowSymLinks
#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
AllowOverride None
#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
建议默认情况下,设置APACHE禁止用户浏览目录内容。